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October 1 to October 5, 2007

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In this Issue:
Meetings at NIST
Meetings Elsewhere
Announcements
Talks by NIST Personnel
NIST Web Site Announcements
NIST Administrative Calendar (current)  NIST Staff Only
NIST Vacancy Announcements (current)
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AT A GLANCE - MEETINGS AT NIST

MONDAY - 10/1
2:00 PM - Low Energy Lepton Interactions: Electron- and Positron-Driven Processes and Their Applications
TUESDAY - 10/2
10:00 AM - High Temperature Ceramic Composites for Aerospace
10:30 AM - Highlights in Quantum-Atom Optics in Australia
WEDNESDAY - 10/3
No Scheduled Events
THURSDAY - 10/4
10:30 AM - From the Andes to Antarctica: Unlocking the Secrets of Climate Change
11:00 AM - 2007 Combined Federal Campaign
FRIDAY - 10/5
10:30 AM - Photon Diagnostics and Atomic Photoionization at the X-ray Free Electron Laser FLASH

MEETINGS AT NIST

10/1 -- MONDAY

2:00 PM - ELECTRON AND OPTICAL PHYSICS DIVISION SEMINAR: Low Energy Lepton Interactions: Electron- and Positron-Driven Processes and Their Applications
Low energy (0-100 eV) interactions between electrons/positrons and atoms, molecules and materials underpin a large and increasing number of technological, environmental and biomedical applications. For example, both electron and positron interactions with biologically relevant molecules are emerging as important mechanisms in fields such as radiation damage and Positron Emission Tomography. An essential aspect of the characterisation of such interactions is the ability to provide accurate, absolute collision rates and cross sections and, in many cases, these are likely to come from theory, once it has been benchmarked against experiment for a number of test cases. This talk will attempt to illustrate the current state of the art in the field and touch upon both realised, and potential, applications.
Stephen Buckman , Director, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Physics Building, Room B145. (NIST Contact: Charles Clark, 301-975-3709, charles.clark@nist.gov)
Special Assistance Available



10/2 -- TUESDAY

10:00 AM - CERAMICS DIVISION SEMINAR: High Temperature Ceramic Composites for Aerospace
The use of textile methods to optimize fiber architecture in ceramic composites has provided new opportunities for the design of aerospace structures and propulsion systems that require lightweight, strong, high temperature materials. The selection of materials for such structures will be discussed, along with material developments for application in turbine engine combustors, rocket engines and combined cycle engines. Material limitations and degradation mechanisms will also be discussed along with some challenges in simulating aggressive combustion environments in laboratory scale experiments.
David Marshall , Teledyne Scientific.
Materials Building, Rm. A250. (NIST Contact: Brian Lawn, 301-975-5775, brian.lawn@nist.gov)


10:30 AM - ATOMIC PHYSICS DIVISION SEMINAR: Highlights in Quantum-Atom Optics in Australia
The ARC Centre for quantum-atom optics (ACQAO) combines the talent and resources of several teams across Australia. Recently we have made good progress with our experiments and theory in both the generation and use of laser beams with strong nonclassical properties and the control of matter waves, such as atom lasers. This talk will summarize some of the new results . Particular emphasis will be given to experiments on spatial multimode fields which allow novel tests of quantum mechanics as well as technology for spatial sensing and spatial quantum encoding beyond the conventional quantum noise limit.
Hans Bachor , Director ACQAO, Canberra, Australia, hans.bachor@anu.edu.au.
Physics Bldg. 221, Rm. B145. (NIST Contact: William Phillips, 301-975-6554, william.phillips@nist.gov)



10/3 -- WEDNESDAY

No Scheduled Events

10/4 -- THURSDAY

10:30 AM - PHYSICS LABORATORY SEMINAR: From the Andes to Antarctica: Unlocking the Secrets of Climate Change
Taking us from 20-foot-deep ice pits at the South Pole to the dense rainforests in South America, the presentation reviews fascinating discoveries that have helped us better understand climate change, the origin of the solar system, acid rain and the accumulation of greenhouse gases. Thiemens will describe the quantifiable scientific evidence driving the green movement and how these findings can be effectively used in our everyday lives.
Mark Thiemens , Professor/ Chemistry and Biochemistry, Dean/ Division of Physical Sciences, UC, San Diego, CA.
Physics Building, Room B145. (NIST Contact: Kum Ham, 301-975-4203, kham@nist.gov)


11:00 AM - MANUFACTURING EXTENSION PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM SEMINAR: 2007 Combined Federal Campaign
On October 4, from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m., NIST Gaithersburg will kick off its 2007 Combined Federal Campaign with a charity fair and activities, including a dunk tank, in the Employees Lounge, corridors of the Administration Building, and courtyard. Join Dr. Turner as he "throws out the first pitch" formally kicking off the 2007 Campaign at 11 a.m. followed by a special Sing-a-long with the NIST Child Care Center.
Dr. James Turner , Acting Director of NIST.
Administration Bldg, Rm. Cafeteria . (NIST Contact: Kari Reidy, 301-975-4919, Kari.Reidy@nist.gov) http://cfc.nist.gov.



10/5 -- FRIDAY

10:30 AM - ELECTRON AND OPTICAL PHYSICS DIVISION SEMINAR: Photon Diagnostics and Atomic Photoionization at the X-ray Free Electron Laser FLASH
Mathias Richter , Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt PTB, Berlin, Mathias.Richter@ptb.de.
Radiation Physics Building, Rm. B105. (NIST Contact: Uwe Arp, 301-975-3233, uwe.arp@nist.gov)



ADVANCE NOTICE

10/12/07 1:00 PM - NIST COLLOQUIUM SERIES : This is Your Brain on Music
NOTE: DIFFERENT TIME (VTC from Boulder) What do we know about music and the brain? Are the brains of musicians different from the brains of non-musicians? Why do some people become experts and others -- with the same amount of practice -- do not? Why do we like the music we like? What are the neural similarities between language and music? By the age of 5 we have all learned, implicitly, the rules of what notes go together and which don’t. How is the brain able to do this? How does music affect our emotions? Music triggers the reward centers in our brains so that we are hardwired for music. Is music more fundamental to our species than language?
Dan Levitin , Department of Psychology, McGill University.
Administration Building, Red Auditorium. (NIST Contact: Kum Ham, 301-975-4203, kham@nist.gov)
Special Assistance Available


10/18/07 10:30 AM - NIST CENTER FOR NEUTRON RESEARCH SEMINAR: Sigma Xi Colloquium Series
The Retired Scientists, Engineers and Technicians (ReSET) program was established in 1988 with the object of using the underused resource of retired scientists and engineers, to fulfill a need in elementary schools. That need was assessed to be a more lively and interesting introduction of science to young children. The program was designed for senior scientists who had not taught school before or even been in an elementary school for over 50 years.. Volunteers work as a team with the classroom teachers to do hands-on or demonstration experiments with the children. Volunteers use their professional backgrounds to spark enthusiasm for science. Thus the program contributes to the future of science literacy in the United States.
Harold Sharlin , ReSET Program.
Administration Bldg, Lecture Rm. A. (NIST Contact: Bryant Nelson, 301-975-2517, bryant.nelson@nist.gov)


10/26/07 1:30 PM - CENTER FOR NANOSCALE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SEMINAR: Biological macromolecules as scaffolding for precisely engineered nanostructures
We are currently developing a system for using biological macromolecules as scaffolding for the construction of nanostructures comprising multiple inorganic nanoparticles. The system utilizes the geometry of the macromolecules to define the three-dimensional arrangement of inorganic particles in the structure. A massively parallel assembly process will be used to provide for the mass production of identical nanostructures. We envision applications to include, for example, (i) construction of small assemblies of metallic nanoparticles to form nanolenses capable of focusing surface plasmons and (ii) the construction of magnetic cellular automata.
Lee Makowski , Biosciences Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, lmakowski@anl.gov.
Building 215, Room C103-C106. (NIST Contact: James Alexander Liddle, 301-975-6050, liddle@nist.gov)



MEETINGS ELSEWHERE



10/1 -- MONDAY

11:00 AM - CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON/GEOPHYSICAL LAB. SEMINAR: BRILLOUIN SPECTROSCOPY COMBINED WITH X-RAY DIFFRACTION: NEW DEVELOPMENTS AT APS
S. Sinogeikin , HPCAT, APS, Argonne National Lab..
Bldg, Rm. .
Greenewalt Bldg., GL-DTM Grounds, Carnegie Institution of Washington, DC. (NIST Contact: . ., 202-478-8900, seminar@lists.ciw.edu)




10/2 -- TUESDAY

No Scheduled Events

10/3 -- WEDNESDAY

No Scheduled Events

10/4 -- THURSDAY

10:00 AM - NIST/DARPA WORKSHOP ON COMPACT X-RAY SOURCES BASED ON INVERSE COMPTON SCATTERING
Ronald Ruth , President and Chief Scientist, Lyncean Technologies, Inc.. David Moncton , Director, MIT Nuclear Reactor Laboratory. W.J. Brown, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, F.E. Carroll Jr, CEO & Chief Medical Officer, MXISystems, Inc., M. Richter, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt PTB, M.Bech, Swiss Light Source, PSI
Bldg, Rm. .
The Executive Conference Center (ECC), 3601 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 600, Arlington, Virginia 22201 . (NIST Contact: Uwe Arp, 301-975-3233, uwe.arp@nist.gov) http://physics.nist.gov/Divisions/Div841/Gp2/darpaWorkshop.html




10/5 -- FRIDAY

No Scheduled Events

ADVANCE NOTICE

No Scheduled Events

TALKS BY NIST PERSONNEL


HIGHT WALKER, A. : MAGNETIC-FILLED INDUCED CHAINS OF COBALT NANOPARTICLES.
European Science Foundation, Sant Feliu de Guixols, Spain, 9/23.

CURRY, J. : QUANTITATIVE X-RAY ABSORPTION IMAGING OF DENSITY DISTRIBUTIONS IN HIGH-INTENSITY DISCHARGE LAMPS.
60th Gaseous Electronics Conference, Arlington, VA, 10/2.

STONE, P. (Co-Authors: M.Ali P.Stone ) : (1) EXCITATION CROSS SECTIONS FROM ARGON 3P^54S METASTABLE LEVELS BY ELECTRON IMPACT TO 3P^55P LEVELS AND (2) ELECTRON IMPACT IONIZATION OF METASTABLE RARE GASES.
Gaseous Electronics Conference, Arlington, VA, 10/3.

SCOTT, K. : 3D CHEMICAL MAPPING OF CELLS USING ELECTRON AND ION BEAMS.
Focus Ion Beam and Dual Beam User Club Meeting, Hillsboro, OR 97124, 10/3.

PRABHU, V. : MEASUREMENT ADVANCES FOR IDENTIFYING POLYMER PHOTORESIST MATERIALS LIMITS.
University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 10/4.

HEILWEIL, E. : TERAHERTZ BIOSPECTROSCOPY, MODELING AND IMAGING.
Dept. of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 10/4.



ANNOUNCEMENTS


VISITOR REGISTRATION FOR NIST EVENTS
Because of heightened security at the NIST Gaithersburg site, members of the public who wish to attend meetings, seminars, lectures, etc. must first register in advance. For more information please call or e-mail the "NIST Contact" for the particular event you would like to attend.
NIST Contact: . ., ., .




NIST WEB SITE ANNOUNCEMENTS


No Web Site announcements this week.

For more information, contact Ms. Sharon Hallman, Editor, Stop 2500, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg MD 20899-2500; Telephone: 301-975-TCAL (3570); Fax: 301-926-4431; or Email: tcal@nist.gov.

All lectures and meetings are open unless otherwise stated.

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